Tue, May 22 2012
On September 6 2008, Turkish president Abdullah Gul will travel to Armenia to watch a football World Cup qualifying match between the national teams of the two states in a move intended to break the ice that has plagued bilateral ties for many decades.
The two countries do not have diplomatic relations as a major dispute has been dividing them ever since World War 1. Over 1915-1917, about 1.5 million Armenians were killed in the then Ottoman Empire. Armenia has ever since requested that the massacres be labelled as genocide, something Turkey strongly opposes.
Gul will visit Yerevan at the invitation of Armenia's president Serzh Sargsyan, who invited the Turkish head of state to mark "a new symbolic start in the countries' relations", Turkish daily Hurriyet said. It quoted a statement by the Turkish presidency as saying that the visit "can create a new climate of friendship in the region" and that the match "could lift the obstacles blocking the coming together of two peoples who share a common history and can create a new foundation".
According to Hurriyet, Gul is to arrive in Yerevan two hours before the match, meet Sargsyan for about an hour and then leave after the end of the game. The Nagorno-Karabakh issue and Turkey's idea of creating a Caucasus forum that stemmed from the Georgia crisis are expected to be the main topics of the talks.
Signing ceremony on October 10 2009 in Zurich was delayed by more than two hours when Armenia’s delegation protested against a statement that was to be read out by the Turkish representatives.
The agreement, which will also see the two countries reopen their shared border, has been welcomed by the European Union and by US president Barack Obama.
Parliaments will be asked to vote on the move, about which six weeks of domestic consultations will be held. A key divide in bilateral relations has been Yerevan’s stance on the Armenian genocide under Ottoman rule.
World leaders acknowledged Putin's victory with reservations, and international observers say the election was skewed in the former president's favour.
Hollande's call for more spending and economic growth has struck a chord with French voters.
Gallup International Association poll gives president Sarkisian’s party 44 per cent, while three main challengers alleged ‘machinations’ by ruling party in what – in contrast to 2008 – reportedly was a largely peaceful election.
The Freedom House report says the media environment in the Middle East and North Africa underwent major improvements in 2011, but remained the worst-performing part of the world.
Dissatisfaction with jobs is a global phenomenon and two-thirds of workers all over the world intend to look for another job in the near future, the survey concluded.