Sat, Nov 21 2009

BBC to show Blewett’s sequel to documentary about Bulgaria’s Mogilino

Tue, Oct 13 2009 21:00 CET 1637 Views 15 Comments
BBC to show Blewett’s sequel to documentary about Bulgaria’s Mogilino

BBC Television Centre, West London.

Photo: Martin Leng

Kate Blewett, the independent documentary film-maker whose 2007 documentary Bulgaria’s Abandoned Children caused an outcry about the neglect of the children that it portrayed, has returned to the country to produce a sequel, being shown on BBC4 on October 15 2009.
 
The home in Mogilino, near Rousse on the Danube, became infamous after Blewett’s film showed heartbreaking images, prompting outrage in the UK and in other countries in which it was shown.

The 60-minute sequel, according to the BBC’s website, shows the "power of television to bring about concrete change". It is entitled Bulgaria's Abandoned Children...Revisited.
 
The original Bulgaria’s Abandoned Children led the then-government’s Agency for Social Assistance at the Ministry for Labour and Social Policy, as well as Unicef and 16 NGOs, to adopt an action plan in October 2007 to shut the Mogilino home. A charity campaign was launched and 1.6 million leva was raised.
 
The most recent update on the topic on Blewett’s website, from 2008, said: "We have a Christmas campaign to support a system in Bulgaria where grandparents go to the institutes and look after the abandoned children on a one-on-one basis. This is called BABA’s - and we are working with people on the ground in Bulgaria to set this up and to monitor the work and the reaction of the children.
 
"We are also supporting a small group home where children from Mogilino have been placed. The plan is for Mogilino to shut in January 2009 but there are still 20 young adults living in the institute - so we are fighting hard to stop them from simply being placed into the desperate adult institutes," Blewett’s website said.
 
Bulgaria’s Abandoned Children: The Trust, set up to help the children in Bulgaria’s institutes was working to establish where the children were being moved to when they leave Mogilino and to ensure their lives had improved, the site said.
 
"Further work is being done to help develop a small group home for the remaining adults in Mogilino. The Trust is investing money into ensuring the medical profession teaches parents with new borns who are disabled - to keep their children making sure abandonment is reduced. Work is constantly in progress to help de-institutionalise Bulgaria."

The BBC’s description of the sequel said that the original had "caused an international outcry because the images of neglect were so shocking to witness in a country that had just become a member of the European Union.
 
"Bulgaria has more institutionalised mentally and physically disabled children than anywhere else in Europe. The film is a heart-rending and eye-opening look into the life of one institution."
 
The BBC said that Blewett had returned to Bulgaria in 2009 to film with a handful of the children featured in the original documentary, seeing where they are today and how their lives had changed since the outcry and changes brought about by the film.
 
The sequel "takes the audience back to Bulgaria to see how the lives of the children have been transformed beyond recognition as a result of the public response to the film," according to the BBC description on its website.
 
"It is testimony to the power of television to bring about concrete change, and also demonstrate how even apparently hopelessly withdrawn and 'damaged' children can be reached, helped and given a meaningful life and future with the right care."
 
As The Sofia Echo reported previously, on March 30 2009, Emilia Maslarova, the then-minister of labour and social policy – who lost that job when the government of which she was part was voted out of office in July 2009 – presented her office's own documentary on the Mogilino children's home.
 
Maslarova showed the film during a round table on parentless children, which was hosted by President Georgi Purvanov in Sofia.
 
Maslarova's film shows children with mental disabilities in Mogilino being taught to communicate and deal with everyday life. As part of the Ministry's goal, 39 children had by then left Mogilino although 30 children were at the time still residing. Some of the children had returned to their families. Others had been sent to new family care centres.
 
"I hope that Mogilino will become a symbol of improvement because many things have changed there," Purvanov said at the time.
 
Some months earlier, Purvanov – who is still in office – had given his view of Blewett’s documentary.
 
In March 2008, Purvanov became the latest Bulgaria official to come out and criticise Bulgaria's Abandoned Children as a film aimed against Bulgaria and Bulgarian people.

"I was deeply perturbed by that film, which is not made with love towards Bulgaria, which is a part of an anti-Bulgarian campaign that I do not know who and to what end has instigated," he said, as quoted by mediapool.bg.
 
"There are things featured in the film we are fully aware of," Purvanov said, although he added that the standard of care in homes like Mogilino was not anywhere near to that to which Bulgaria should aspire.
 
Since making Bulgaria’s Abandoned Children, Blewett – whose portfolio also includes films from 1995 onwards on themes from other countries where children are neglected, to slavery and the illegal transplant trade – has made, in 2008, films entitled Undercover in Tibet, and also on Channel 4, Mum Loves Drugs, Not Me.
 

Comments

Anonymous Valeri Fri, Oct 16 2009 22:16 CET
Inappropriate comment?

I'll give you an example:

I love India on many levels (do business there occasionally) but one has to always be mindful of the context and not become prisoner of ones own standards.
Basically, go to the worse BG Roma slum, and multiply it by 1000 - that's the average city there.
Countless children begging, many of them mutilated, presumably for sympathy, occasionally I've seem dead people linger on the street for days before picked up, often women from the slums (80% of Mumbai) have to wait until dusk to urinate, simply because the outdoors areas used for the purpose are in full view - their society would tolerate complete lack of basic accommodations for the majority, but not a woman answering the call of nature in view.
All that I don't understand but guess what - I don't try.
BG's mentality was much more hard core when things were really tough in the early 2000s. You won't know it if you talk to people, but life has improved on every level, and as more and more people acquire a better life, the misfortune of others begins to affect them more - simple...

Anonymous Valeri Fri, Oct 16 2009 21:11 CET
Inappropriate comment?

Samantha, you are ruining my negative stereotypes for Brits here.

The same way one can't judge history with today's standards, one shouldn't apply them to completely different contexts.

If I as a Bulgarian go to a country with even more basic problems at hand, I'd certainly be appalled by the cruelty there myself, if I am unable to distance my POV from my moral standards.

The more affluent the society, the more emotional the attitude.
Think of the UK in your Industrial Revolution and the unthinkable cruelty of factory child labor and the general Victorian idea of treatment of children.
Unthinkable to most modern Brits and Bulgarians.

There is a degree of parallel here, in that our economic transition, with its societal displacements is somewhat related to the major shifts in the 19th century British society, which if course was much more survival driven and daily cruelties were discounted.
That's what groups of people tend to do, when placed in similar situations.



Anonymous Samantha Taylor Fri, Oct 16 2009 16:03 CET
Inappropriate comment?

Andrea Bradley- Your comments on lack of care. Please understand this documentary was sensationalising and a balanced picture was not presented. The carers may have appeared uncaring when looking with Western eyes. But I understand the words they used and they was not uncaring. I also understand alittle of the culture and context and we cannot and should not sit in judgement of anothers culture.
Yes there was terrible neglect, but these things can only be corrected by proper funding and education both issues of a wider picture that Blewett chose to totally ignore in the documentary.

Anonymous Samantha Taylor Fri, Oct 16 2009 15:29 CET
Inappropriate comment?

Mia, I think you miss Kays point. The closure of Mogilino has been along time coming with all social care homes in Bulgaria to be replaced with smaller places of care. The documentary did not cause this. There was no attempt to look at the wider picture in Bulgaria in this documentary, just over emotive lingering shots= media trying to shock not to be objective well balanced.

Anonymous Mia Fri, Oct 16 2009 15:07 CET
Inappropriate comment?

Kay, your comment is totally inappropriate.
I am not English but proud of people like Kate Blewett.
What you are trying to say is that these children are unwanted by their parents and has no alternative but to stay in such a horrible place where they've been abused, not cared for emotionally and phisically and had no respect or rights as humans. This is wrong and you don't need evidence for their abuse. all of them couldn't even hear the name of the place again after they've left. They are happy and better now and that's what important. I wish more things like that will be done and stop suffering in the world.

Anonymous Samantha Taylor Fri, Oct 16 2009 14:51 CET
Inappropriate comment?

Absolutely, this was a back slapping documentary about the Brits judging the world and saving the world through Western eyes. I'm not condoning neglect but neither am I convinced that the closure of Mogilino is a result of a sensationalising UK journalist on her crusade! These reforms have been a long time coming and judgmental programmes like these make me ashamed to be British!
I lived in Bulgaria for three years and speak Bulgarian to a reasonable degree and agree that the translations were over emotive.

Anonymous Kay Fri, Oct 16 2009 10:45 CET
Inappropriate comment?

Why doesn't Blewett try being a little more objective in her "documentaries" - or should that be "monologues"?

To be sure, Mogilino was definiely not a place that anyone would want to live in but what was the alternative for these children? Bulgaria was, and is, a poor country trying to build and improve its infrastructure. There are many more pensioners struggling to live a half-way decent life there than there are children in "institutes", as Blewett insists on calling them - apparently English wasn't part of her university curriculum.

Does she bother to look at where these kids came from? Does it suit her political agenda to draw any conclusions about the self-evident ethnic background of the majority of them or why their parents chose to dump them for the State to look after? Of course not - that would be non-PC, wouldn't it? It's easier to show a bully-boy abusing kids (without any concrete evidence, of course - but hey who needs THAT?); it's easier to mistranslate or carefully choose emotive words when sub-titling so that staff appear unfeeling, uncaring or self-serving - THAT'S what the viewers want to see, isn't it? After all, well-meaning people struggling to help kids that their own parents don't give a damn about won't make many viewers cry, will it?

A good weepie, a wave of indignation and another entry in Blewett's career story of slanted reporting and fact-massaging... But you have to hand it to her - no doubt she’ll get a bigger budget for her next production!

Anonymous cc Fri, Oct 16 2009 02:15 CET
Inappropriate comment?

why doesn't BBC do a documentary on Bliar and the NuLabour filth gang?

Anonymous Joanne Fri, Oct 16 2009 01:36 CET
Inappropriate comment?

Well done Blewett. If it takes a documentary to make things move then so be it - would you rather children remained in hopeless situation invisible to your eyes; just because you can't see something doesn't mean it's not there.

Anonymous Andrea Bradley (Britain) Fri, Oct 16 2009 00:16 CET
Inappropriate comment?

Its sad that people think this film was Britain having a go at Bulgaria. Without any commentary or credits, British or otherwise the callousness of the staff in that home would still be there for all to see. There is no excuse for the way those staff physically handled those children apart from the malnutriton and lack of stimulation. Mogilino may have been on the list to close long before the documentary, that just shows that people were aware of the terrible treatment those children were receiving, yet they let it go on for year after year. Staff should have been and still should be prosecuted for child abuse with the film as evidence. Eva, it does not require any financial resources for an adult who is supposed to be a carer to give a child affection and respect and those things were sadly lacking in Mogilino. The staff couldn't even pretend to care even with the cameras on them. Disgraceful!

Anonymous Mrs Barham Fri, Oct 16 2009 00:11 CET
Inappropriate comment?

I have just watched the revisited documentary and cried throughout. What a terrible situation for any child to be in. As a mother I felt hopeless as I watched but was relieved to see some light at the end of the tunnel. I would like to be part of this in some way and need to know how I could make a difference from the UK even if I could send toys books etc-please advice?

Anonymous Valeri Thu, Oct 15 2009 23:40 CET
Inappropriate comment?

Perhaps I get a bit venomous towards the UK, but it really is an aggregate result of countless jibes at BG, a country with its share of problems to be sure, but what I see from the UK is way past any well intended constructive input one expects from a fellow EU member.
It's pure dumping and I am tired of it.

Anonymous pete and sam Thu, Oct 15 2009 22:57 CET
Inappropriate comment?

Valeri, you are right when you say 'self glorifying British'. We are British, and lived and worked in Bulgaria for 3 years in Shumen and Ruse. We used to (and still do) have good contacts with orphanages in Ruse. The directors and staff work hard and care for the children. Maybe the BBC should look at the whole picture instead of jumping to conclusions. We are just about to watch the 'sequal'. Lets hope it is balanced? Vcichko Hubavo!

Anonymous Valeri Wed, Oct 14 2009 21:19 CET
Inappropriate comment?

"The BBC said that Blewett had returned to Bulgaria in 2009 to film with a handful of the children featured in the original documentary, seeing where they are today and how their lives had changed since the outcry and changes brought about by the film."

Another self-glorifying British act.
Aren't we great!
The best! Too good for the EU!

Finding problems in a country just out of dictatorship and economic catastrophe is like shooting fish in a barrel - perfect place for the Brits to shine...


Anonymous Eva Wed, Oct 14 2009 12:11 CET
Inappropriate comment?

In Bulgaria there is an ongoing reform since 2001 for totally transforming the system of support for disadvantaged children - from a system of social institutions to a system of social services and family-like care. This naturally requires considerable financial resources. So, it is very much a question of money, good will is certainly not
enough. Mogilino was on a list of institutions to be closed already long before the documentary. However, the children needed to be placed somewhere. I would be interested to know more about the support from the UK in terms of people and contributions, which was definitely very much needed.

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