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BULGARIA CONSIDERS RE-OPENING OF URANIUM MINES
10:14 Fri 26 May 2006
 

In its final report, the Bulgarian-Russian intergovernmental commission for economic co-operation recommended the re-opening of uranium mines in Bulgaria.

If the mines were re-opened, Russia would use the extracted ore to produce cheaper nuclear fuel for the Kozlodui nuclear power plant, 24 Chassa reported. The Russian corporation TVEL, the provider of nuclear fuel for Bulgaria, said it might reduce prices and recommended that Bulgaria should start exploring re-opening possibilities as soon as possible.

Taking into consideration the insufficiency of uranium world-wide, the re-opening and modernisation of the mines would be a wise investment, Vlad Bochkov, TVEL spokesman, said.

Bochkov added that developing uranium extraction would boost the the nuclear power industry in the country and help the execution of the Belene nuclear plant construction project. Since uranium prices have increased four times over the past two years, uranium ore extraction would guarantee the country's power independence.

Bulgaria began extracting uranium ore in 1937 but closed the mines in the mid-90s. Uranium extracted in Bulgaria was used for the fist nuclear reactor in Europe, opened in the late 40s. The country has over 60 uranium deposits.

 
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Comments
 
Comments by Jan Haverkamp - Greenpeace - 13:06 27 May 2006
Just a few facts not to forget. TVEL here confirms: There is a lack of uranium, now expressing itself in soaring uranium prices. This fact was not taken up in the Belene project. Also when Bulgaria's tiny uranium resources will be exploited, this will not stop the price increases. And as Gazprom does with gas, TVEL will take care Bulgaria will have to pay world market prices for it. Bulgaria has not even started cleaning up the legacies of its old uranium mining operations because of lack of money. I do not know of a detailed and reliable estimate of the costs of that - as comparison, the Czech Republic misses at the moment 57,6 Billion CZK - that is 1,8 Billion Euro until the year 2040 for the clean-up of its closed mining operations. The money is not there - it's probably the taxpayer who has to foot the bill. The 1 to 2 Billion Euro or 2 to 4 Billion Leva that new uranium mining might cost (including cleaning up) is not taken up in the social-economic analysis of either Belene or Kozloduy 5 and 6. Bulgaria has alternatives to nuclear power - neither Belene nor re-newed uranium mining are needed and Kozloduy 5 and 6 could be closed after its projected lifetime (or even earlier) if it now starts investing in energy efficiency and prepare good market conditions for renewable energy sources. Bulgaria is now planning to spend under pressure of the EBRD 200 Million Euro into energy efficiency. As comparison: it plans to spend up to 3 Billion (or more when the expected cost-overruns will become clear) on Belene... Bulgaria lags far behind countries like the Czech Republic in its legeslation to start using its renewable energy sources.
 
 
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